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	<title>Constitutionally Speaking &#187; Updates</title>
	<atom:link href="http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/category/updates/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za</link>
	<description>This blog deals with political and social issues in South Africa, mostly from the perspective of Constitutional Law. Written by Pierre de Vos</description>
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		<title>Support the 2010 Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/support-the-2010-ntaba-ka-ndoda-heritage-festival/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/support-the-2010-ntaba-ka-ndoda-heritage-festival/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 10:37:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2747</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Appeal for support &#8211; Support the 2010 Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival 

Without the support of the community and friends, it is not possible for the Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival to exist and host its annual event. We appeal to individuals, organisations, foundations, companies and others to consider providing financial and non-financial support as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Chalkboard Bold;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong><em>Appeal for support &#8211; Support the 2010 Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival </em></strong></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;"><br />
</span></span></span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">Without the support of the community and friends, it is not possible for the Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival to exist and host its annual event. We appeal to individuals, organisations, foundations, companies and others to consider providing financial and non-financial support as we complete our preparations for the 2010 Festival. The Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival is an initiative of the people of the Debe, Ngqumeya and Rabula villages to mark and celebrate the natural, political and cultural heritage that is symbolised by the mountain of Ntaba ka Ndoda. This is done through an annual festival that is held during the Heritage Day weekend every year (2010: 24-26 September).  </p>
<p>The community has been able to mobilise volunteers, local donations and local material to prepare for this Festival. Many community volunteers have contributed their time, their cellphone airtime, their cars and petrol and other contributions to make things possible. But our resources are still not enough for us to meet all our costs on our own.  <br />
</span></span></span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><br />
For the 2010 Festival, we appeal for and request the following material:<br />
</span></span><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">5 balls each for rugby, and soccer;<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Cups and medals for winners and runners-up for soccer, netball and rugby tournaments;<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Certificates of participation for choirs, cultural groups, and other participants;<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Tent;<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">A petrol generator, a projector and wall screen to show films in local schools without electricity and audio-visual equipment;<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Loud-hailer;<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Boards and pieces for darts, chess, morabaraba, scrabble, and other indoor board games; and<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">A volunteer photographer and/or audio-visual recorder.</p>
<p></span></span></span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">In addition to the above non-financial needs, our budget for the 2010 Festival also includes transport and airtime costs. It comes to a total of R22,000 (twenty two thousand rands). With your support we can meet this budget as well as the non-financial targets we have set ourselves.<br />
</span></span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica, Arial;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><br />
</span></span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">If you are able to make a financial donation, please make a deposit into our bank account as follows:<br />
</span></span><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Bank – ABSA<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Branch – King William’s Town<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Branch code &#8211; 632005<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Account name &#8211; Ntaba ka Ndoda Heritage Festival     <br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Account number – 925 024 5926<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Type of account – Club Savings Account<br />
</span></span></span><span style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica, Arial;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><br />
</span></span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">If you are considering a non-financial contribution, please <strong>contact</strong>:<br />
</span></span><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Mr. Vizinto Mgunyasi – Festival Committee Chairperson, Cell – 076 745 2631<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Symbol;">·     </span><span style="font-family: Footlight MT Light;">Ms. Thobeka Finca – Festival Coordinator, Cell – 083 595 0732<br />
 <br />
We also use this opportunity to thank our core of ongoing friends and supporters whose contribution over the past years have helped the Festival survive and grow.</span></span></span></p>
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		<item>
		<title>JSC: Shortlisted candidates for judicial appointment</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/jsc-shortlisted-candidates-for-judicial-appointment/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/jsc-shortlisted-candidates-for-judicial-appointment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 09:44:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2745</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[JUDICIAL SERVICE COMMISSION
MEDIA ANNOUNCEMENT
SHORTLISTED CANDIDATES FOR JUDICIAL POSITIONS
The Judicial Service Commission (JSC) has compiled a short list of candidates to be interviewed at its sitting to be held in Cape Town on 04-15 October 2010 as follows:
1. Supreme Court of Appeal (Three vacancies)
Judge S Ebrahim
Judge B M Griesel
Judge S A Majiedt
Judge W L Seriti
Judge L [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>JUDICIAL SERVICE COMMISSION<br />
MEDIA ANNOUNCEMENT<br />
SHORTLISTED CANDIDATES FOR JUDICIAL POSITIONS</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The Judicial Service Commission (JSC) has compiled a short list of candidates to be interviewed at its sitting to be held in Cape Town on 04-15 October 2010 as follows:</p>
<p><strong>1. Supreme Court of Appeal (Three vacancies)</strong><br />
Judge S Ebrahim<br />
Judge B M Griesel<br />
Judge S A Majiedt<br />
Judge W L Seriti<br />
Judge L Theron<br />
Judge M J D Wallis<br />
Judge R M M Zondo</p>
<p><strong>2. Competition Appeal Court (Two vacancies)</strong><br />
Judge N C Dambuza</p>
<p><strong>3. Eastern Cape High Court, Bhisho (One vacancy)<br />
</strong>Adv R M Dilizo<br />
Adv B Hartle<br />
Mr L D Kemp<br />
Ms N G Mjali<br />
Adv M I Mkhize<br />
Adv S D Ndengezi<br />
Adv N G Ndzondo</p>
<p><strong>4. Eastern Cape High Court, Mthatha (One Vacancy)<br />
</strong>Adv R M Dilizo<br />
Ms N G Mjali<br />
Adv M I Mkhize<br />
Adv S D Ndengezi</p>
<p><strong>5. Electoral Court (Two vacancies)<br />
</strong>No candidate was shortlisted.</p>
<p><strong>6. KwaZulu-Natal High Court (Deputy Judge President) (One Vacancy)</strong><br />
Judge S R Balton<br />
Judge C N Patel</p>
<p><strong>7. KwaZulu-Natal High Court (Two vacancies)</strong><br />
Ms W Hughes-Madondo<br />
Adv M I Mkhize<br />
Adv A E Motala SC<br />
Adv J A Ploos Van Amstel SC<br />
Ms N H Radebe<br />
Adv R Seegobin SC</p>
<p><strong>8. Labour Appeal Court (Three vacancies)</strong><br />
Judge R D Hendricks<br />
Judge A A Landman<br />
Judge D Pillay</p>
<p><strong>9. Labour Court (One vacancy)<br />
</strong>No candidate was shortlisted</p>
<p><strong>10. Limpopo High Court, Thohoyandou (Formerly Venda High Court) (One vacancy)</strong><br />
Adv M I Mkhize<br />
Adv M J Mushasha</p>
<p><strong>11. North and South Gauteng High Courts (Six vacancies)</strong><br />
Adv A J Bam SC<br />
Adv H J De Vos SC<br />
Adv J J Goodey SC<br />
Mr M H E Ishmail<br />
Adv F Kathree- Setiloane<br />
Mr N J Kollapen<br />
Adv J W Louw SC<br />
Adv M I Mkhize<br />
Mr R E Monama<br />
Adv S P Mothle SC<br />
Adv W H G Van Der Linde SC<br />
Adv W L Wepener SC</p>
<p><strong>12. North West High Court (One vacancy)</strong><br />
Adv N Gutta<br />
Mr D I Matlapeng<br />
Adv M I Mkhize</p>
<p><strong>13. Western Cape High Court (Three Vacancies)</strong><br />
Ms P J Ngewu<br />
Adv M I Mkhize<br />
Adv B K Pincus SC<br />
Dr M I Samela</p>
<p>The shortlisted candidates will be notified of the date, time and venue of the interviews in due course.</p>
<p>Yours Sincerely,</p>
<p>Sello Chiloane<br />
Secretariat: Judicial Service Commission<br />
Tel: (011) 359 7537/ 7570<br />
Email: Chiloane@concourt.org.za<br />
Fax2Email: 086 649 0944</p>
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		<title>Access to Justice Week: Invitation</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/access-to-justice-week-invitation/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/access-to-justice-week-invitation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Aug 2010 18:48:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2689</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In commemoration of women&#8217;s month, the Department of Justice &#38; Constitutional Development in the Western Cape has partnered with the National Association of Democratic Lawyers (NADEL), BLA (Black Lawyers&#8217; Association) and SAWLA (South African Women Lawyers&#8217; Association) to plan this year&#8217;s Access to Justice Week, which will take place from 20-25 September 2010.

The following activities [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">In commemoration of women&#8217;s month, the Department of Justice &amp; Constitutional Development in the Western Cape has partnered with the National Association of Democratic Lawyers (NADEL), BLA (Black Lawyers&#8217; Association) and SAWLA (South African Women Lawyers&#8217; Association) to plan this year&#8217;s Access to Justice Week, which will take place from 20-25 September 2010.</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">The following activities have been identified for the Access to Justice week:</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">a) Rendering of practical court assistance (20 and 21 September 2010);b) Educational seminar workshops (22 and 23 September 2010); andc) Offering of Legal Advice for the members of the public at Advice offices which will take place across the Western Cape region on 24 and 25 September 2010.</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">With regard to the first activity, the following courts have been identified:</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">Civil section- Cape Town Court;Family Law section- Maynard Plaza- Wynberg;Family Law section Bhorat Centre-Athlone;Family Law section- Philippi Magistrate&#8217;s office;Family Law section- Mitchell&#8217;s Plain Magistrate&#8217;s Office;Family Law section-Bishop Lavis Magistrate&#8217;s office;Family Law section- Worcester Magistrate&#8217;s office;Family Law section- Atlantis Magistrate&#8217;s office;Family Law section- George Magistrate&#8217;s office (targeting community of Thembalethu); andFamily Law section- Paarl Magistrate&#8217;s office (targeting community of Mbekweni).</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">If you wish to participate in the above activities (by offering legal assistance, advice or training), please contact Carnietta Davidson and/or Matilda Smith (Nadel Western Cape Exec members) who are co-ordinating the activities on behalf of Nadel.  Their contact details:</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">Carnietta Davidson: Email: carnietta@cybersmart.co.za; carnietta@live.co.za / Ph: 021 6805338.</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">Matilda Smith: Email: Matilda.Smith@uct.ac.za / Ph: 021 6504023.</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">Please copy me in your emails to Carnietta and/or Matilda.</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">Warm regards,</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">Waheeda</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">&#8220;Wathint&#8217; Abafazi Wathint&#8217; Imbokodo!</p>
<p style="font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: justify; margin: 0px;">You strike a woman, you strike a rock!&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Defend and Advance Media Freedom</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/defend-and-advance-media-freedom/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/defend-and-advance-media-freedom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2010 09:39:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2645</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Defend and Advance the Freedom of Expression for All!
AIDC Statement on the threats to Press Freedom (AIDC = Alternative Information and Development Centre)


(http://www.communitymedia.org.za/alt-media-resources/220-more-media-not-less)


13 August 2010




Press Freedom is a right enjoyed by a privileged minority of South Africans. Our print media is controlled by a cartel of four corporations. Broadcast Media is dominated by the SABC. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 3px;" align="center"><span style="font: large Arial;"><strong>Defend and Advance the Freedom of Expression for All!</strong></span></p>
<div style="text-align: center; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;"><em>AIDC Statement on the threats to Press Freedom (AIDC = Alternative Information and Development Centre)</em></span></div>
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<div style="text-align: center; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"><em>(<span style="font-style: normal; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px;"><a href="http://www.communitymedia.org.za/alt-media-resources/220-more-media-not-less">http://www.communitymedia.org.za/alt-media-resources/220-more-media-not-less</a><span style="font-style: italic; font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px;">)</span></span></em></span></div>
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<div style="text-align: center; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;"><em>13 August 2010</em></span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Press Freedom is a right enjoyed by a privileged minority of South Africans. Our print media is controlled by a cartel of four corporations. Broadcast Media is dominated by the SABC. The profiteering of private media and commercialization of the SABC have seen the mass media catering to the expression and information needs of lucrative markets (LSM 8- 10) representing under 15% of South Africans. </span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Rather than striving to extend the freedoms of expression and access to information to all South Africans, the ANC government is perusing a series of reforms that will further curtail these freedoms: </span></div>
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<p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;" align="justify"><span style="font: x-small Times;"> </span></p>
<ul>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The <strong><em>Protection of Information Bill</em></strong> allows every organ of state &#8211; from government departments and parastatals to the smallest municipality &#8211; to throw a blanket of secrecy over its documents. If the law is passed whistle blowers leaking, and journalists reporting, on these documents can face up to 25 years in jail;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The <strong><em>ICASA Amendment Bill</em></strong> gives the Minster of Communications powers to determine the functions of individual ICASA councilors and to conduct performance appraisals of councilors;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The <strong><em>Public Service Broadcasting Bill</em></strong> narrows the social mandate of community and public broadcasters to serve the &#8220;developmental goals of the Republic&#8221; and extends the powers of the Minister of Communications over the SABC and municipal officials over community radio;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The proposed <strong><em>Media Appeals Tribunal</em></strong> will introduce formal censorship to print media limiting the role of the media in ensuring transparent and accountable government. </span></li>
</ul>
<div style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: small Tahoma;"> </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Times;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">The economic crisis and the rise of conservative authoritarianism</span></strong></span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">These threats to the media freedom signal the growing influence of conservative authoritarianism in our body politic. We have witnessed various expressions of this including the attempts by some traditional leaders, through the House of Traditional Leaders, to revive the apartheid era social, political and economic control of the country-side through the post-apartheid legislation that is ironically built on the tribal authorities, tribal boundaries and other undemocratic foundations of the hated Black Authorities Act of 1951; the ongoing violence against women, the Deputy Minister of Home Affairs’ efforts to censor the internet, rising xenophobia, the use of state violence against community protests, the City of Cape Town turning on a corruption whistle-blower by freezing his salary, and the ‘Scorpions’ style arrest of Sunday Times journalist, Mzilikazi wa Afrika, designed to intimidate the media.</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The rise of conservative authoritarianism can best be understood against the backdrop of South Africa’s deepening economic crisis. South Africa is the most unequal society in the world (the richest 10% of South Africans take home 54.4% of all household income while the poorest 50% share only 8.3% of household income). In the past year we have lost over 1 000 000 jobs. In the past six months 232,000 people lost their jobs. It is conservatively estimated that every worker supports 5 dependants, so it is safe to say that more than a million South Africans have lost their primary source of income this year alone.</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The majority of South Africans are understandably worried and look to their leaders and the media for explanation and direction. Rather than addressing the causes of the crisis and debating alternative economic polices, political leaders and the commercialized media fall back on populism/sensationalism intended to distract and entertain rather than facilitate a meaningful public discussion on the future of our country. Both political leaders and the media offer scapegoats. The commercial media gives us ‘corrupt politicians’ and ‘greedy trade unions’ while political leaders add the ‘unpatriotic media’ to the list. </span></div>
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</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The tendency towards greater conservative authoritarianism must also be understood in the context of the battle between various factions and groups fighting for influence in the ruling party and the state. Many of these groups see the state as an avenue for the primitive accumulation of wealth while few have a more pro-poor agenda. The ‘alliance of the wounded’ cobbled together pre-Polokwane, is weakening, and its fissures rupturing. The mass media has become a battle ground for these groups as regular leaks expose the kleptomaniacal tendencies of aspirant comprador capitalists. </span></div>
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</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Sections of the ANC and SACP leadership, unable to maintain organizational discipline, have turned on the media with proposals to censor and punish reporting on corruption.  The vast majority of reports focusing on the personal and business lives of public figures are undoubtedly in the public interest. It is disappointing that so few of these reports are given the appropriate attention on the public broadcaster. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Times;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">On Media Monopolies, Diversity, and 16 years of Neo-liberalism</span></strong></span></div>
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<p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;" align="justify"><span style="font: large Arial;"> </span></p>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">South Africa’s democracy requires a diverse media that facilitates free expression and the access to information in the interests of the working class and the poor. Instead, ‘media freedom’ in South Africa amounts to a print media controlled by four big companies (one Irish owned), a public broadcaster controlled by competing political elites, and a array of community and small commercial media projects with little hope of meaningful sustainability. </span></div>
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</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The ANC, despite various progressive conference resolutions, have failed to diversify the South African media. Sixteen years of neo-liberal ANC government policies have resulted in the consolidation of private media monopolies and the commercialization of public and community broadcasting. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"><br />
</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The policy emphasis on market profitability has ensured that all media (commercial, public, community) orientate their editorial and programming to meeting the needs and addressing the anxieties of a tiny (largely urban and wealthy) section of the population. This competition for a limited audience has driven a uniformity of content where media strive not to offend but to affirm the prejudices of South Africa’s urban and rural elite. </span></div>
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</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Government under funding of the SABC and the Media Development and Diversity Agency (MDDA) coupled with tax, trade and competition policy have restricted media diversity and promoted the greater concentration of commercial media ownership as companies position themselves to expand into Africa – challenging the diversity of media elsewhere.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;"> </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Sixteen years of neo-liberalism have also impacted newsrooms across our media. The drive to generate income and maximize profit has seen the cutting of editorial budgets resulting in fewer less experienced media workers with greater workloads. This undermines the capacity of the media workers to undertake investigative reporting and makes them increasingly reliant on press statements and sources provided by South  African’s expansive corporate and government public relations industry. The consolidation and profiteering of media monopolies (commercial and public) has also meant that syndication plays a greater role in media production. South Africans can read tens of newspapers or listen to many radio stations only to receive the same version of a story produced by a news agency or centralized SABC newsroom.</span></div>
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</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">In as far as they under fund our country’s newsrooms, media owners also pose a threat to our freedom of expression and access to information.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Times;"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Call to Defend &amp; Advance the Freedom of Expression for All!</span></strong></span></div>
<p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;" align="justify"><span style="font: large Arial;">  </span></p>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"><br />
</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The right of free expression and the right to dignity are indivisible. The right of free expression and access to information are enabling rights at the foundation of our democracy. The ‘people shall not govern’ if they have are not informed and cannot express their views. There can be no meaningful development or service delivery responsive to the needs of the people without the freedom of expression and information. </span></div>
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</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">AIDC calls on the ANC and the ANC government to:</span></div>
<p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;" align="justify"><span style="font: x-small Times;"> </span></p>
<ol>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Implement the Polokwane resolutions calling for greater funding for the SABC and the Media Development and Diversity Agency (MDDA) to ensure that public and community media can serve the public interest free of commercial pressures. This should include a Media Diversity Tax on commercial media;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Remove the censorious Protection of Information Bill from Parliament before it is challenged in the Constitutional Court. </span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Redraft the ICASA Amendment and the Public Service Broadcasting Bill ensuring the Minister of Communications and municipalities to not exercise undue control over community and public broadcasting;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Abandon the proposed legislated Media Appeals Tribunal (MAT) and work with the commercial media to ensure that the Press Ombudsman and BCCSA have the necessary resources and credibility to perform their prescribed role with speed and greater balance. They should also have powers to fine media houses they find have intentionally violate their Codes of Ethics;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Pursue anti-trust legislation to break up the monopoly ownership of commercial media;</span></li>
<li style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Take disciplinary action against members and officials accused of bribing or threatening journalists.</span></li>
</ol>
<div style="line-height: 15px; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><span style="font: small Tahoma;"> </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">We call on all South Africans – trade unions and social movements in particular – to intensify the struggle to defend and advance the freedom of expression and access to information for all South Africans. Media Freedom is in everyone’s interests. An informed and active majority is the ultimate insurance against authoritarianism and the abuse of power. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"><br />
</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">The majority of South Africans, poorly served by the current private and public media monopolies, must unite to forge a media democracy movement with the strength to defend the freedom of expression and demand a diversified media that sees the flourishing of alternative and democratic community controlled print and broadcast media. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"><br />
</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"> </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Issued by the Alternative Information Development Centre (AIDC). AIDC is a social justice NGO that produces alternative knowledge and works to build institutional capacity of community media projects and the communication capacity of progressive civil society. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="line-height: normal; font-size: 16px;"><br />
</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Contact Mark Weinberg on 0214472525, email <a href="mailto:mark@aidc.org.za"><span style="font: xx-small Times; color: #0417a5;"><strong>mark@aidc.org.za</strong></span></a></span><span style="font: xx-small Times;"> </span><span style="font: large Arial;">, or visit <a href="http://www.aidc.org.za/"><span style="color: #0020f6;"><strong>www.aidc.org.za</strong></span></a>.</span></div>
<p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;" align="justify"><span style="font: xx-small Times;"> </span></p>
<div style="text-align: justify; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font: large Arial;">Read AIDC’s Amandla! magazine (<a href="http://www.amandla.org.za/"><span style="color: #0020f6;"><strong>www.amandla.org.za</strong></span></a>) </span></div>
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		<title>Scholarships: LLM in human Rights and Democratisation in Africa</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/scholarships-llm-in-human-rights-and-democratisation-in-africa/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/scholarships-llm-in-human-rights-and-democratisation-in-africa/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 16:20:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

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		<title>Isis Legal Clinic: Donate to make equality a reality for all</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/isis-legal-clinic-donate-to-make-equality-a-reality-for-all/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/isis-legal-clinic-donate-to-make-equality-a-reality-for-all/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jul 2010 06:10:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

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		<title>Courting Justice: Documentary about Women Judges in SA</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/courting-justice-documentary-about-women-judges-in-sa/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/courting-justice-documentary-about-women-judges-in-sa/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 09:27:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[A Documentary about the Women Judges, the Courts
and Human Rights in South Africa
Produced by Luna films, created by Ruth B. Cowan, directed by Jane Thandi Lipman and edited by Dara Kell
Music by Philip Miller
The purposes of this web site are to complement and enlarge upon the documentary,Courting Justice.
The context of the film is South Africa’s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 style="text-align: justify;">A Documentary about the Women Judges, the Courts<br />
and Human Rights in South Africa</h3>
<h4 style="text-align: justify;">Produced by Luna films, created by Ruth B. Cowan, directed by Jane Thandi Lipman and edited by Dara Kell</h4>
<h4 style="text-align: justify;">Music by Philip Miller</h4>
<hr style="text-align: justify;" size="3" />The purposes of this web site are to complement and enlarge upon the documentary,<em>Courting Justice</em>.</p>
<p>The context of the film is South Africa’s transformation from apartheid to a human rights-based constitutional democracy. Courting Justice features seven of South Africa’s women judges who, as judges, are charged with advancing that transformation.</p>
<p>They tell “their stories,” speaking to us in their court rooms, chambers, homes and the communities in which they lived during apartheid.</p>
<p>In telling their stories they convey their deep commitment to creating a human rights jurisprudence and bring attention to the importance of the judiciary’s engagement in realizing the constitution’s promises. They also provide insight into the judiciary’s own transformation — a necessary condition for the judiciary’s legitimacy and effectiveness.<br />
This web site will provide information and commentary about the</p>
<p>- <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/Why-How.html">Drive to create Courting Justice</a></p>
<p>- <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/Why-How.html#production">Film production process</a></p>
<p>- <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/Screenings.html">Highlights of festivals, screenings</a> and <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/Testimonials.html">testimonials</a></p>
<p>- <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/History.html">Film&#8217;s historical context</a></p>
<p>- <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/JudicialSelection.html#qualifications">Qualifications</a> and <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/JudicialSelection.html#appointments">process for judicial appointments</a> in South Africa</p>
<p>- Judicial system during apartheid and under the New Democracy</p>
<p>- <a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/JudicialSelection.html#gender">Transformation of the judiciary by race and gender</a></p>
<p>- Biographies of the seven featured judges</p>
<p>- Differences women have made on the bench</p>
<p>- Post-apartheid constitutional and human rights developments</p>
<p><strong>Highlights of Testimonials, Festivals and Screenings</strong></p>
<hr size="3" />
<tr>
<td><strong><em>Ambassador Melanne Verveer,</em></strong><em> U.S. Ambassador at Large for Global Women’s Issues</em> The stories of these women judges make all who hear them realize “how one brings the human rights provisions of the [South African post-apartheid constitution]—and everything the constitution represents—to reality, and that is very powerful.” The film’s story “is about the great promise of human rights and judicial reform. And that can only take root and sprout and be nurtured where there are committed people in a democracy”</p>
<p><strong><em>Linda Greenhouse</em></strong><em>,Yale Law School and former New York Times Supreme Court reporter </em> &#8220;Courting Justice&#8221; documents in a most gripping way the role that women in the judiciary are playing in building the new South Africa. I found these women&#8217;s stories touching and inspiring.</p>
<p><strong><em>Charles J, Ogletree, Jr.</em></strong><em>, Jesse Climenko Professor of Law, Founding and Executive Director, The Charles Hamilton Houston Institute for Race and Justice </em>The film stands as a vivid testament to the central role of diversity in a healthy democracy.  By documenting as it does the role of women in the forefront of the administration of justice at every level of the South African society, it is also a testament to South Africa’s determination to realize the promise of its remarkable constitution.  All of this is conveyed in the most compelling terms.  This film will be… particularly useful in generating discussion of the complex relationship between race and gender in a judicial context as well a social movement context.</p>
<p><strong><em>Carolyn Turner, Senior TV Producer, Voice of America </em></strong>This is an inspirational film, especially for young people with aspirations.  It is a revelation to go behind the scenes for intimate glimpses of women judges to see how meticulous they are in weighing the social and individual consequences of their judgments and interpretations of the law.  The score by Philip Miller  transports you to the time and place and you can feel the transformation this culture has witnessed.   The spontaneous singing choir in the Court at the Political Prisoners Commemoration captures that unmistakable South African sound that reflects the pure joy of freedom.  The score should be made available as a separate CD.</p>
<p><strong><em>Roberta I. Shaffer,</em></strong><em> the Law Librarian of Congress</em> <em>(Library of Congress) </em>&#8220;Courting Justice&#8221; tells many stories&#8211;the struggle of a nation to build a credible judiciary; the journey of a small group of women judges who agree to serve as role models in the courtroom, classroom and at home for a new generation; and the universal lesson that passion and perseverance can overcome almost all challenges. Through the camera&#8217;s eye and with a compelling musical score, we are captivated as women from a wide variety of starting points don judicial robes and assume a shared &#8220;bench&#8221; to transform a nation, in this case South Africa, through the rule of law.</p>
<p align="center"><a href="http://www.courtingjustice.com/Testimonials.html"><strong>click here for more</strong></a></p>
<hr size="3" />
<h4><strong>Festivals and Screenings</strong></h4>
<p><strong>HBO COMPETITION FINALIST in Upcoming Festival</strong> &#8211; August 2010:<br />
Martha’s Vineyard African American Film Festival</p>
<p><em>Courting Justice</em> has been shown at <strong>The United Nations, Embassies and Consulates, U.S. Department of State, South Africa Parliament, Library of Congress, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, and the Law and Society Association.</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Voice of America.TV</li>
<li>SABC (South Africa Broadcasting Corporation)</li>
<li>Durban International Film Festival, <strong>Audience Award</strong></li>
<li>UNIFEM Women&#8217;s Int&#8217;l Film Festival</li>
<li>International de Films de Femmes de Creteil (Paris)</li>
<li>Sichuan TV Festival, China</li>
<li>Parliament Film Festival, South Africa</li>
<li>Addis International Film Festival, Africa</li>
<li>Encounters: South African International Documentary Festival</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Assoc. of the Bar of the City of New York</li>
<li>Black Lawyers Association</li>
<li>Cornell University—School of Labor &amp; Industrial Relations and School of Law</li>
<li>Harvard Law School—Charles Hamilton Houston Institute for Race and Justice</li>
<li>International Association of Women Judges</li>
<li>National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Centennial Meeting</li>
<li>National Association of Women Judges</li>
<li>Ralph Bunche Institute for International Studies</li>
<li>Southern Coalition for Social Justice</li>
<li>Union Baptist Church, Durham, N.C</li>
<li>U.S. Committee for UNIFEM</li>
<li>Yale Law School</li>
<li>YWCA &amp; YMCA, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois</li>
</ul>
<p>Courting Justice can be purchased or rented by contacting Women Make Movies &#8211; (US &amp; Canada)<strong><br />
email: Abby Peck <a href="mailto:apeck@wmm.com">apeck@wmm.com</a></strong><br />
US telephone 1 212 925 0606 ext 360</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>outside US, contact Fireworx Media</strong> -<br />
<strong>email:</strong> <strong>Dan Jawtiz</strong> <a href="mailto:dan@fireworxmedia.co.za"><strong>dan@fireworxmedia.co.za</strong></a><br />
SA telephone +27 11 403 4949, Mobile +27 82 330 8736</td>
</tr>
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		<title>MSF Soccer game for HIV awareness</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/msf-soccer-game-for-hiv-awareness/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/msf-soccer-game-for-hiv-awareness/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2010 13:16:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2451</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[






9 days left!
HALFTIME – A SOCCER MATCH WITH A GOAL
Dear Friend,
The eyes of the world are fixed on South Africa and we are sure you have felt the anticipation and excitement of the 2010 FIFA World Cup since the kick-off last week. Medecins Sans Frontieres/Doctors Without Borders (MSF) has decided to take this opportunity to draw [...]]]></description>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;"><span style="line-height: 48px; font-family: 'trebuchet ms'; color: #ed1c24; font-size: x-large;">9 days left!</span></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-family: arial; color: #888a8c;">HALFTIME – A SOCCER MATCH WITH A GOAL</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: small;">Dear Friend,</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;">The eyes of the world are fixed on South Africa and we are sure you have felt the anticipation and excitement of the </span><strong><span style="font-family: arial; color: #ed1c24; font-size: x-small;">2010 FIFA World Cup</span></strong> <span style="font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;">since the kick-off last week. <em><strong>Medecins Sans Frontieres/Doctors Without Borders (MSF)</strong></em> has decided to take this opportunity to draw attention to the HIV/AIDS crisis facing over <strong>22 million people</strong> in sub-Saharan Africa. </span></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-family: arial; color: #ed1c24; font-size: x-small;">MSF South Africa invites you to </span><span style="font-family: arial; color: #ed1c24; font-size: large;">join us</span> <span style="font-family: arial; color: #ed1c24; font-size: x-small;">in HalfTime, a soccer match with a goal!</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;"><strong>On 2 July 2010</strong>, in Johannesburg people living with HIV and MSF staff from several countries in Southern Africa are coming together to play a special soccer match against HIV/AIDS. This will take the form of a one day 5-a-side tournament that seeks to show that Halftime is no time to quit funding for anti-retroviral drugs.</span></td>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;"><img title="MSF" src="http://www.dmsnet.co.za/email/msf/images/msf-pic1.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="324px" height="220px" align="center" /></td>
<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;"><span style="font-family: arial; color: #ed1c24; font-size: x-small;">Why HalfTime?</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;">Think of the battle against HIV/AIDS as a deciding football match played between people living with HIV and the HIV virus itself…</p>
<p>The scores are tied in a draw at 1 all. HIV can still win the match if the funding for life saving ARV’s, which will help people to stay well enough to play the second half of the game of life, is stopped.</span></td>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;" colspan="2"><span style="font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;"><em><strong>MSF</strong></em> provides antiretroviral treatment to over <strong>140,000 people</strong> in 30 countries around the world and in the last 18 months we have observed international donors after years of commitment now capping, reducing or withdrawing their funding for antiretroviral drugs (ARVs). Our programmes are having to cut back on the number of people they put on ARV’s . This may mean that millions of people are at risk of dying unnecessarily.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-family: arial; color: #ed1c24; font-size: x-small;"><a style="color: #ed1c24;" href="http://srv1.inxmail.co.za/inxmail0/d?ug0cq000zhe00000d000lrg01305" target="_blank">Visit our new blog <strong><em>Extra-Time</em></strong></a></span></span> <span style="font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;">which presents an alternative view on <em><strong>World Cup</strong></em> from the perspective of HIV/Aids people and <em><strong>MSF</strong></em> field workers.</p>
<p>The MSF coach is working on the match tactics, so remember to keep an eye out for the next email on 29 June which will reveal the strategy for this deciding game!</p>
<p>Best regards,</span></span></td>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;" width="61%"><img title="MSF" src="http://www.dmsnet.co.za/email/msf/images/msf-sig.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="222px" height="57px" align="left" /></td>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">Liz Thompson<br />
General Director<br />
MSF South Africa</span> <span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"> </span></td>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;"><img title="MSF" src="http://www.dmsnet.co.za/email/msf/images/msf-nobel.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="108px" height="117px" /></td>
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<td style="color: #000000; font-family: arial;" colspan="2"><span style="background-color: #f1f1f2;"><img title="MSF" src="http://www.dmsnet.co.za/email/msf/images/msf-hiv.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="600px" height="51px" /></span></td>
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		<title>Book announcement on socio-economic rights</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/book-announcement-on-socio-economic-rights/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/book-announcement-on-socio-economic-rights/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2010 13:03:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2318</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Socio-Economic Rights adjudication under a transformative constitution
Sandra Liebenberg
Drawing on a wide range of interdisciplinary resources, this scholarly work provides an in-depth and thorough analysis of the socio-economic rights jurisprudence of the newly democratic South Africa.
The book explores how the judicial interpretation and enforcement of socio-economic rights can be more responsive to the conditions of systemic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h5 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; font-size: 16px; color: #4f89a5;">Socio-Economic Rights adjudication under a transformative constitution</span></h5>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Sandra Liebenberg</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Drawing on a wide range of interdisciplinary resources, this scholarly work provides an in-depth and thorough analysis of the socio-economic rights jurisprudence of the newly democratic South Africa.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The book explores how the judicial interpretation and enforcement of socio-economic rights can be more responsive to the conditions of systemic poverty and inequality characterising South African society. Based on meticulous research, the work marries legal analysis with perspectives from political philosophy and democratic theory. Cautioning against a traditional, formalistic conception of rights and the separation of powers doctrine, the author develops a nuanced conception of substantive reasonableness review in the context of socio-economic rights. She further argues for a reconstruction of private law doctrines in the light of the normative purposes and values promoted by socio-economic rights.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Socio-Economic Rights &#8211; Adjudication under a Transformative Constitution is up to date, including detailed evaluation and critique of the most recent socio-economic rights judgments. It is set to have an impact on debates about courts and socio-economic rights not only in South Africa, but everywhere else where its topic has attracted interest.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">AVAILABLE APRIL 2010</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Approx. 565 pages ISBN 978-0-7021-8480-2 R575.00 (incl. VAT)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">ABOUT THE AUTHOR</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Professor Sandra Liebenberg holds the HF Oppenheimer Chair in Human Rights Law in the Law Faculty of the University of Stellenbosch. An internationally recognised scholar, she has published widely in the field of socio-economic rights. Liebenberg served as a member of the Technical Committee to the Constitutional Assembly’s ‘Theme Committee’ on Fundamental Rights and founded the Socio-Economic Rights Project at the University of the Western Cape. As part of her ongoing research and advocacy work, the author has been involved in preparing heads of argument and amicus curiae submissions in several of the groundbreaking socio-economic rights cases in South Africa.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">REVIEWS: ‘Socio-Economic Rights &#8211; Adjudication under a Transformative Constitution is a comprehensive examination of South Africa’s transformative constitutionalism. This book establishes South African socio-economic rights jurisprudence as an academic discipline. [... It] should be read and studied by all who share the hope that legal practices can contribute to social transformation and social justice.’</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Karl Klare George J and Kathleen Waters Matthews Distinguished Professor, School of Law, North Eastern University (Boston) &amp; Lucy Williams, Professor of Law, School of Law, North Eastern University (Boston)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">‘A scholarly work of major importance, that is sure to play a leading role not only in the burgeoning field of academic endeavour on this topic internationally, but also as reference work of real usefulness for practitioners engaged in using law to combat impoverishment and social exclusion.’</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Danie Brand &#8211; Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Law, University of Pretoria</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">‘The book offers a detailed and nuanced explanation of the way in which the courts have interpreted and developed socio-economic rights. A comprehensive description is coupled with an analysis which is both incisive and sensitive to the complex realities of South Africa. An indispensable resource for anyone interested in socio-economic rights in South Africa or elsewhere in the world.’</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Sandra Fredman FBA &#8211; Professor of Law, Exeter College, Oxford University</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.jutalaw.co.za/catalogue/itemdisplay.jsp?item_id=11894">TO ORDER THIS BOOK GO TO THE JUTA PAGE HERE</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">CONTENTS:</p>
<h5 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Foreword by Karl Klare and Lucy Williams <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>The Struggle for Recognition: Including Socio-Economic rights in the Constitution <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>A Transformative Jurisprudence on Socio-Economic Rights <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Socio-Economic Rights in the Context of the Bill of Rights <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Reconceiving Reasonableness Review <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Children, Education, Persons Deprived of Liberty <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>A New Paradigm for Evictions Law <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Socio-Economic Rights in Private Law <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Responsive Remedies <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Appendix 1: Chapter 2 of the 1996 Constitution <span style="font: 8.5px Symbol;">␣␣ </span>Table of Cases, Table of Legislation and Subject Index</h5>
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		<title>Debate invitation: &#8220;The Constitution does not reflect the moral views of the majority&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/debate-invitation-the-constitution-does-not-reflect-the-moral-views-of-the-majority/</link>
		<comments>http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/debate-invitation-the-constitution-does-not-reflect-the-moral-views-of-the-majority/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 May 2010 14:24:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pierre De Vos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Updates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://constitutionallyspeaking.co.za/?p=2312</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THE CONSTITUTION DOES NOT ADEQUATELY REFLECT THE MORAL VIEWS OF THE MAJORITY
PROPOSITION SPEAKER ONE: EUSEBIUS MCKAISER SPEAKER TWO: AUBREY MATSHIQI
OPPOSITION SPEAKER ONE: NICK FERREIRA SPEAKER TWO: MAZIBUKO JARA
- Eusebius McKaiser is a political commentator, columnist &#38; associate at the Centre for the Study of Democracy; studied and taught philosophy &#38; formerly ranked [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THE CONSTITUTION DOES NOT ADEQUATELY REFLECT THE MORAL VIEWS OF THE MAJORITY</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">PROPOSITION SPEAKER ONE: EUSEBIUS MCKAISER SPEAKER TWO: AUBREY MATSHIQI</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">OPPOSITION SPEAKER ONE: NICK FERREIRA SPEAKER TWO: MAZIBUKO JARA</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Eusebius McKaiser is a political commentator, columnist &amp; associate at the Centre for the Study of Democracy; studied and taught philosophy &amp; formerly ranked one of the top 20 debaters in the world.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Nick Ferreira is an overqualified lawyer: Oxford PHD in philosophy (Rhodes scholar) and Unisa LLB; currently a law clerk to Justice Edwin Cameron &amp; formerly a World Debate Championship semi- finalist.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Aubrey Matshiqi is a senior researcher at the Centre for Policy Studies and a weekly columnist for Business Day; one of the top political analysts and media commentators in SA today.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Mazibuko Jara is Senior Researcher: Law, Race and Gender Research Unit, Faculty of Law, University of Cape Town and a PhD Candidate: Institute for Poverty, Land and Agrarian Studies, University of the Western Cape</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">THE DEBATE: The majority of South Africans are morally conservative. Any poll on issues such as abortion, the death penalty, gay rights or spanking kids shows this to be the case. And yet the constitution and constitutional court judgments are very liberal. On moral and social issues, there is therefore a giant gap between the values enshrined in the constitution and what most of us think, feel and believe. In this debate we ask whether or not the constitution adequately reflects the moral views of the majority. Does it? Do come along, be entertained and engage!</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">WHEN? 31st MAY 2010</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">TIME? 530pm for 6pm</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">WHERE? GIBS BUSINESS SCHOOL, MELVILLE RD, ILLOVO, JHB</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">MODERATOR: Joe Roussous (Wits Debate Union)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">RSVP: KATIE MCNALLY ( mcnallyk@gibs.co.za )</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Drinks and snacks served afterwards</p>
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